You can’t see objects through a wall, but imagine you can see around a corner, or maybe two. While this has been demonstrated with pulsed lasers and ranging experiments, imagine instead using walls as mirrors and just looking. It may sound far-fetched, but a team led by Aristide Dogariu at CREOL at the University of Central Florida has shown that it can be done by imaging the spatial coherence of reflected light from a wall.
Removing Noise in OCT
Seeing small objects more clearly, with less speckle.
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive three-dimensional clinical imaging method that uses a coherent light source, a laser, to image different depths into tissue. However, speckle noise – an imaging artifact due to scattering and interference of coherent light – has been unavoidable and has limited the capabilities of OCT. Now, at team led by Adam de la Zerda at Stanford University has implemented a clever trick to remove speckle noise, opening up the full diagnostic potential of OCT.
Flat Holography
Topological insulators form optical cavities.
Holograms reproduce both the intensity and phase of recorded light; therefore, unlike traditional photographs, holograms have the potential to faithfully reproduce a full three-dimensional scene. Continue reading “Flat Holography”
1, 2, 3 Photons
Sometimes, more can be better.
To image deep into biological tissue, two-photon microscopy has become a standard. Two-photon microscopy uses the non-linear absorption of a fluorescent molecule to simultaneously absorb two lower-energy photons as though they were one. But what is the potential for imaging with three-photons? Continue reading “1, 2, 3 Photons”